Kibwezi MP Mwengi Mutuse Proposes Changes in Presidential Election

A collage of President William Ruto and Former Prime Minister Raila Odinga.
A collage of President William Ruto and Former Prime Minister Raila Odinga.
Kenyans.co.ke

Kibwezi West Member of Parliament Mwengi Mutuse on Tuesday wrote to the National Dialogue Committee (NADOC) on Tuesday, suggesting a modification to the governance system, specifically regarding the election of the Kenyan President. 

In his recommendations to NADOC, Mutuse expressed the view that the creation of the Office of the Leader of Opposition within a presidential system of government was unnecessary, as he believed such an office already exists, eliminating the need for constitutional amendments.

“To address concerns of inclusion of the Opposition, I propose allowing presidential candidates to also run for membership in the National Assembly,” Mutuse recommended.

His argument is that, in the Kenyan Constitution that was adopted in 2010, the term Official Opposition was replaced with Minority Party and the Leader of Government Business became the Leader of the Majority Party.

Kenyans vote at Rongai Constituency, Nakuru County during the August 9, 2022, General Election.
Kenyans vote at Rongai Constituency, Nakuru County during the August 9, 2022, General Election.
Photo
IEBC

If NADOC accepts and Parliament ratifies Mutuse's proposals, presidential candidates would once again vie for the top seat as Members of Parliament, reviving a practice that was discontinued after the 2007 general election.

Mutuse's letter to the dialogue committee highlighted that the current constitution does not prohibit a return to this tradition.

“Article 99 on Qualifications and disqualifications for election as MP and Article 137 on qualifications and disqualifications for election as President do not impose such limitations,” the first-term MP stated.

The Maendeleo Chap Chap elected MP added that the Elections Act also does not restrict the country from charting this path.

According to Mutuse, the existing limitations barring a President from running as an MP stemmed from an overly cautious interpretation of the Constitution.

Mutuse, in his proposal to NADOC, emphasised that adopting his proposals would promote inclusivity and ensure that popular presidential candidates who don't emerge victorious at the polls are not left out in the cold.

Currently, the Leader of the Majority is designated by the political party or coalition with the highest parliamentary representation

However, under the existing laws, it is conceivable for a candidate to win the presidential election while their party fails to secure a majority in Parliament.

Notably, Mutuse's letter did not address the scenario where the President's opponent would become the Leader of the Majority in Parliament in such circumstances.

A photo of Kenya National Assembly.
A photo of Kenya National Assembly.
Photo
Parliament of Kenya