Ruto's 'Mambo ni Matatu' Declaration Lands Him in Court

President William Ruto and his South Sudan counterpart Salva Kiir at State House Nairobi on August 19, 2023.
President William Ruto at a meeting with President Salva Kiir's delegation at State House Nairobi on August 19, 2023.
PCS

One week after making the infamous 'Mambo ni Matatu' declaration, President William Ruto has been sued through the Attorney General's Office for the remarks widely interpreted to be threats to tycoons with interests in the sugar industry.

Operation Linda Jamii on Tuesday filed a petition at the Milimani-based High Court seeking orders to have Ruto withdraw and formally apologise for the utterances.

The President, during an official tour to the Western region last week, warned that if the tycoons did not stop frustrating the government's efforts to initiate reforms in the sugar industry, only three options would be available to them; to flee the country, go to jail or go to heaven.

In court documents seen by Kenyans.co.ke, the lobby group argued that Ruto’s utterances border on cold-hearted death threats by the President who is supposed to be a symbol of national unity.

President William Ruto addressing residents from Emuhaya Sub-County in Vihiga.
President William Ruto addressing residents from Emuhaya Sub-County in Vihiga on August 29, 2023.
PCS

“The President’s comments if not retracted and an official unconditional apology proffered, will create a perception in Kenya that undermines judicial independence and will also see the rule of law disrespected without a recourse,” the group submitted.

While acknowledging that issues bedevilling the sugar sector required immediate intervention from relevant powers, Operation Linda Jamii submitted that the direction that the Head of State took was a dangerous and populist way to address the concerns.

According to the lobby group, the Mambo ni Matatu jibe not only amounts to death threats but also undermines the principles of the rule of law.

The lobby group also holds that the remark undermines the separation of powers doctrine and the checks and balances systems enshrined in the Constitution.

On why the group was taking the attorney general to court instead of Ruto, it explained, “The attorney general is the principal legal advisor to the National Government.”

“He represents the government in court or in any other legal proceedings to which the National Government is a party to.”

In the petition, the group highlighted the decision by billionaire industrialist Jaswant Rai to withdraw a case challenging the leasing of the Mumias Sugar Company at the Appellate Court casting doubts as to whether the move was voluntary or triggered by the threats.

The lobby group therefore questioned the efficacy of the justice system, which mandates the resolution of legal matters in accordance with established rules and principles.

By the time of publishing this piece, neither the President nor Attorney General Justin Muturi had responded to the matter.

Governance and political expert Professor Fred Ogola
Governance and political expert Professor Fred Ogola
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Strathmore University
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